...international peace or the good understanding between nations upon which peace depends. Art. 12. 1. consistently with this Agreement shall be unenforceable in the territories of any member. judicial settlement or to inquiry by the Council, and they agree in no case to resort to war until...

...to submit any dispute likely to lead to a rupture to arbitration or to inquiry by the Council and. in no case. to resort to war until three months after the award by the arbitrators of the reported Council. In 1928. the Kellog-Briand Pact provided the high contracting parties solemnly...

...has been reaffirmed in the by the Covenant of the League of Nations which required member states to agree that "if there should arise between them any...they will submit the matter either to arbitration or judicial settlement or to inquiry by the Council",5 However, the Covenant did not extinguish all rights...

...arbitration or judicial settlement of international disputes, the following provisions ' : "Article 12 1. The Members of the League agree that if there should...either to arbitration * or to inquiry by the Council . . . Article 13 1. The Members of the League agree that whenever any dispute shall arise between them...

...international peace or the good understanding between nations upon which peace depends. Article 12 1 . The Members of the League agree that if there should...they will submit the matter either to arbitration or judicial settlement or to enquiry by the Council, and they agree in no case to resort to war until...

...international peace or the good understanding between nations upon which peace depends. Article 12 1 . The Members of the League agree that if there should...they will submit the matter either to arbitration or judicial settlement or to enquiry by the Council, and they agree in no case to resort to war until...

...commitment' was further weakened by another provision of the Covenant providing that members of the League 'agree in no case to resort to war until three months...award by the arbitrators or the report by the Council' (Art. 12). Today, such a weak restriction of states' freedom to use force in international relations...

...372, 410-13 (1960). " Article 12, paragraph 1, of the Covenant of the League of Nations is as follows: The Members of the League agree that, if there should...they will submit the matter either to arbitration or judicial settlement or to inquiry by the Council, and they agree in no case to resort to war until...

...calls on states to submit their dispute to arbitration or to the Council and to refrain from going to war until three months after the award by the arbitrators or the report by the Council. Article 15, however, reserved the right of states to take necessary action for the maintenance of right...

...to a rupture they will submit the matter either to arbitration or judicial settlement or to enquiry international peace and security brought before it judicial decision, or the report by the Council. In any case under this article the award of the arbitrators...